I-Kalanchoe tomentosa

El I-Kalanchoe tomentosa Ingenye yezinhlobo zezitshalo ezinamanzi noma ezinomsoco ezingezona i-cacti ezivame ukufuna ukuzithinta. Amaqabunga awo ayinyama, agcwele izinwele, athambile futhi mahle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zikhiqiza izimbali ezihlobisa ngokulinganayo, yize zincane.

Ukugcinwa kwalesi sitshalo kulula uma ubheka lokho engizokutshela khona ngokulandelayo; Ingagcinwa ngisho ezindlini inqobo nje uma ibekwe egumbini elikhanyayo, elingenalutho.

Umsuka nezici

I-protagonist yethu iyisitshalo esidabuka eMadagascar esachazwa nguJohn Gilbert Baker futhi sashicilelwa kuJenaliya yaseBotany, eBrithani nakwamanye amazwe ngo-1882. Ifinyelela ubude obuyimitha elilodwa, noma kulinywa akuvamile ukudlula amasentimitha angama-50-60.

Iba neziqu ezinamanzi namaqabunga, embozwe izinwele ezimhlophe ezimfishane. Amaqabunga athi ama-oblong-lanceolate, anendawo engaphezulu e-concave, futhi anomugqa we-apical onsundu omnyama. Entwasahlobo izimbali eziningana zivela ziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence we-tubular we-salmon noma umbala obomvana.

Yini ukunakekelwa okwenzayo i- I-Kalanchoe tomentosa?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Isimo sezulu

Kubalulekile lapho uzothenga isitshalo, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuba naso ngaphandle, ukuze wazi ukuthi uyakwazi ukuhlala kusiphi isimo sezulu noma isimo sezulu, ngoba uma kungenjalo imali ibizosetshenziselwa ize. Endabeni yezinhlobo esikhuluma ngazo, zivela eMagadascar sibhekene nesitshalo esishisayo, okuyi okungenani udinga izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu ukuze uhlale ungaphezulu kwama-degree ayi-5.

Futhi ukuthi uma ifinyelela ku-0 degrees izoqala ukulimala kakhulu, futhi uma kuneqhwa, khona-ke sizolahlekelwa yilo.

Indawo

Kuya:

• yangaphandle: elangeni eligcwele noma emthunzini omncane.
• Ingaphakathi: egumbini elikhanyayo, kude nezinhlaka. Akufanele uyibeke phambi kwewindi, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga ayo angashiswa yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "umphumela wokukhulisa ingilazi".

Umhlaba

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi uzoba nayo ebhodweni noma engadini, ukudonsa kwenhlabathi kubalulekile. Ayimelani nakancane nokugxotshwa, futhi enye indlela yokukugwema ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi inhlabathi lapho izimpande zayo zikhula khona iyakwazi ukumunca amanzi, kepha futhi nokuyihluza ngokushesha okukhulu.

• Imbiza yezimbali: ungaxuba indawo yokukhula yendawo yonke ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, kepha uma uhlala endaweni lapho imvula ivame ukuna njalo, noma uma ungafuni ukuthatha izingozi eziningi kakhulu, ngincoma ukuthi uyitshale ku-pomx noma kwesinye isihlabathi sentaba-mlilo .
• Isibindi: ikhula enhlabathini enesihlabathi, eyizigaxa, ekhanywa kahle. Uma okwakho kungenjalo, yenza imbobo engaba ngu-50 x 50cm, yimboze ngomugqa wokufiphaza bese uyigcwalisa ngama-substrates ashiwo ngenhla.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kufanele kube kunalokho ayindlala. Eqinisweni, ukugwema izinkinga, inhloso enhle ukuvumela inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuyithambisa kabusha, ngoba uma kungenjalo izimpande zayo ziyobhekana nobunzima. Kepha kukangaki kufanele unisele i I-Kalanchoe tomentosa?

Iqiniso ukuthi kuncike kakhulu kwisimo sezulu ngaphezu kwakho konke, kanye nasemhlabeni okhula kuwo. Ngeke iniselwe kaningi endaweni eshisayo neyomile njengakuleyo ebanda kakhulu nebandayo. Kowokuqala, uzodinga cishe ukuchelelwa okungama-2-3 ngeviki ehlobo kanye neviki elilodwa unyaka wonke, kepha kowesibili, mhlawumbe u-1 noma 2 ngesonto ngenkathi yehlobo futhi eyodwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10, 15 noma ngisho nezingu-30 okunye bekuzokwanela.

Ukuze ungaphazami, kufanele wazi, ngokubanzi, isimo sezulu ohlala kuso, noma okungenani wazi izibikezelo zezulu. Uma kulindeleke imvula, unganiseli noma ngabe inhlabathi yomile kakhulu. Linda izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ucabanga ukuthi kulula kakhulu ukubuyisa isitshalo esomile kunesinye esinenkinga yokunisela ngokweqile.

Uma kwenzeka unayo ebhodweni, ungafaki ipuleti ngaphansi Ngaphandle kokuthi ukhumbule ukususa noma yimaphi amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emaminithini angama-20 kuya ku-30 ​​ngemuva kokuchelela.

Umbhalisile

Phakathi nazo zonke izinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka Kumele ikhokhwe ngamanyolo ketshezi we-cacti namanye ama-succulent, ngokulandela imiyalo ebekiwe kwiphakheji. Ungakhokha futhi ekwindla uma kungekho sithwathwa endaweni yakho.

Ukuphindaphinda

El I-Kalanchoe tomentosa kuyanda ngokusika entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele usike ucezu bese ulutshala ebhodweni ngalinye nge-vermiculite, ngokwesibonelo, ebelifakwe amanzi ngaphambilini.

Izinhlupho nezifo

Kuyamelana impela, kepha kungathinteka kulokhu:

• Ama-Mealybugs: zondla ngobisi lwamaqabunga. Njengoba lesi sitshalo sincane, ungabasusa kalula ngebhulashi elincane elifakwe ekhemisi ngokuxubha utshwala.
• Iminenke: ngenkathi yezimvula kufanele uqaphele kakhulu kubo, ngoba badla kuzo zonke izingxenye zaleli calanchoe.
• Amakhowe: njenge-phytophthora, zivela lapho umswakama uphakeme, zibola izimpande kanye / noma amaqabunga uma zihlala ziniselwa ngaphezulu. Zilwa ne-fungicide, yize ukuvimbela kuyinto ekahle, hhayi ukumanzisa amaqabunga noma iziqu nokulawula ukuchelela.

Isibindi

Kuze kufike ku-5ºC, yize ikhetha isimo sezulu esifudumele.

Ubucabangani nge I-Kalanchoe tomentosa?