Ikhandlela Lamakhandlela (Aloe arborescens)

Ngabe ufuna isitshalo somuthi esimnandi ongasisebenzisa njengothango? Uyazithanda izimbali ngombala omuhle oheha ukunakwa? Uma uphendule ngoyebo kweminye yale mibuzo emibili, noma kuyo yomibili, unenhlanhla: kunezinhlobo ozozithanda nakanjani. Igama lakhe ngu I-aloe arborescens.

Lesi sitshalo sinenani eliphakeme kakhulu lokuhlobisa. Ayisetshenziswanga ukumaka izindlela kuphela, kepha izokwazi ukuzivumelanisa kalula nokuhlala ebhodweni. Futhi uma lokho bekunganele, imelana nesomiso kanye nesithwathwa esithile.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-aloe arborescens

Yaziwa njengesitshalo se-octopus, i-candelabra aloe, i-candelabra, i-savila noma i-acíbar, iyinhlobo yezinhlayiya ezidabuka e-Afrika, ikakhulukazi, ugu lwayo oluseningizimu-mpumalanga, kusukela olwandle kuya ezindaweni ezinezintaba.

Ikhula njengesihlahlana, nesisekelo sokhuni futhi kaningi esinesiqu esisodwa, esinamagatsha amakhulu. Amaqabunga awo akhula ngama-rosettes, acishe abe ngunxantathu, ayinyama, anomugqa onosizi nombala ohlaza okotshani.

Amaqoqo ezimbali alinganisa amasentimitha angama-20 kuye kwangama-30, bese ehluma esiqwini esingaba amasentimitha angama-50 kuye kwangama-70 ubude. Izimbali zibomvu ngokusawolintshi futhi ziyizigaxa. Izithelo zingama-capsule omile avikela imbewu eningi.

Ukuphakama kwayo okuphelele kungafika kumamitha ama-4, yize into ejwayelekile ukuthi yeqe amamitha ama-2 ekulimeni.

Yini ukunakekelwa okudingayo?

Uma unesibindi sokuba nekhophi, kufanele wazi ukunakekelwa okudinga ukuba kube kuhle. Uthisha ngamunye unencwajana yakhe, futhi kuya ngezimo zendawo zingahluka. Kepha, okungaphezulu noma okuncane, ukukunika umbono, ngincoma okulandelayo:

Indawo

El I-aloe arborescens ikhula ngokumangalisayo ngaphandle, elangeni eliqondile. Kuma-semi-shadow kungenzeka, kepha akuyona indawo yayo enhle kakhulu. Ukukhula kwayo kulezi zindawo kubi kakhulu: amaqabunga ayo awakhuli ngokuqinile.

Uma uzoba nayo phansi, kufanele ibanga okungenani imitha eli-1 ukusuka ezindongeni nasezindongeni, kanye nakwezinye izitshalo ezinokuphakama okufanayo noma okukhulu.

Umhlaba

Kuya ngokuthi uzoba kuphi:

• Imbiza yezimbali: ungasebenzisa i-substrate yendawo yonke (iyathengiswa lapha) kuhlanganiswe ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Enye indlela eshibhile ukuxuba amatshe amade (isikhwama esingu-25kg sibiza ama-euro ayisithupha kuya kwamabili, noma ngaphansi) nge-peat emnyama engama-1-2%.
• Isibindi: ikhula enhlabathini enesihlabathi, enomsele omuhle. Ngokwami ​​ukubona ngizokutshela ukuthi akuhambi kubi kulabo abangenazakhi zomsoco.

Ukunisela

ICandelabra iyisiphundu esimelana kakhulu nesomiso, kepha kunalokho, yesaba amanzi amaningi. Ngalokhu engqondweni, ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-substrate noma inhlabathi inamapayipi amahle, kufanele sizame ukunisela kuphela lapho kunesidingo. Futhi nini lokho ngqo? Impendulo emfushane ithi lapho umhlaba womile ngokuphelele.

Ukuthola ukuthi ngabe ikhona yini, ungafaka induku encane yokhuni ezansi, ngokwesibonelo: uma iphuma ihlanzekile noma ihlanzekile lapho uyikhipha, kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokunisela. Noma kunjalo, ukuze wazi kangcono ukuthi uzodlala nini nokuthi ungadlali nini, kufanele wazi ukuthi empeleni ngenkasa eyodwa noma ezimbili ngesonto ehlobo futhi eyodwa ezinsukwini eziyishumi kuya kweziyi-10 unyaka wonke wenele.

Vele, uma unisela, thela amanzi kuze kube yilapho inhlabathi imanzi kakhulu. Futhi uma unayo ebhodweni elinepuleti ngaphansi, susa amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emaminithini angama-30 ngemuva kokuchelela.

Umbhalisile

Phakathi nazo zonke izinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka Kuyathakazelisa ukuyikhokha ngomanyolo weziphuzo (ezithengiswayo lapha) ukulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kwiphakheji.

Ukuphindaphindwa kwe- I-aloe arborescens

Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu nokusika entwasahlobo noma ehlobo:

Imbewu

Imbewu ibekwa kuma-substrates anisele kahle phambilini, uwagqibe kancane ukuze zingadalulwa kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, umbhede wembewu ubekwa ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane kepha endaweni enokukhanya okuningi.

Ukugcina i-substrate inomswakama (kepha ingagcwali amanzi) izohluma cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-15.

Izithelo

Kuyindlela esheshayo yokuthola amakhophi amasha. Okwakho, Kumele usike igatsha, vumela inxeba lome isonto lonke, bese ekugcineni ulitshale ebhodweni nge, isibonelo, inhlanganisela yegravel enhle enepeat emnyama ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.

Ukuyibeka emthunzini omncane, noma ngisho elangeni eliqondile uma kuyintwasahlobo, izomsuka cishe ezinsukwini ezingama-20.

Izinhlupho nezifo

Ngokuvamile, Kunzima kakhulu. Kufanele nje uzame ukungafaki ngaphezulu kwamanzi ukuze isikhunta singakulimazi, futhi sikuvikele eminenibeni ngesikhathi semvula.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Konke odinga ukukwazi ngokunisela ama-succulents

Izihlahla

Ungayithena uma kunesidingo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.

Isibindi

Simelana kuze kube -4ºC.

Kuyini?

Inokusetshenziswa okuningana:

Umhlobiso

Kuyisitshalo esihlobisa kakhulu, ilungele ukukhula ezimbizeni kanye / noma ezingadini. Imelana nesomiso, amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye neqhwa elibuthaka. Kukho konke lokhu, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlobisa izindawo ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, lapho imvula incane khona.

Izici zokwelapha I-aloe arborescens

Yabelana ngezinto ezithile ze- Aloe vera. Ngakho-ke, uginindela ungasetshenziswa njenge ukuphulukiswa kanye ne-antibiotic, ngakho-ke kuyikhambi elihle lemvelo lamanxeba amancane nokusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukusiza ukuthi unakekele isikhumba, usigcine sinamanzi futhi, uma kwenzeka kuba nezinduna.

Ungathenga kuphi?

Ungayithola ezindaweni zokugcina izitolo nasezitolo zensimu, futhi nalapha: